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All of the data types we have seen so far,
char, int, short long, float, and double
are called scalar (or base) data types because they hold a single
data item.
(Chapters and
describe compound
data types provided in C).
There are two other scalar types in the language: enum and void
which are described in this section.
We will refer to float and double
types as floating point types and to all sizes of integers,
char and enum types as integral types.
In addition, we describe how a user defined type may be declared.